Dementia and Aggression: Physical, Mental, Sensory, and Environmental Triggers

By Fiona Sembiring | December 15, 2023

Dementia is often confused for a disease, but it is actually a term used for the collection of abnormal symptoms that affect a person’s thinking, functioning, and interaction with others. On top of having difficulty remembering, focusing, and knowing how to use proper judgment, unfamiliar situations may cause individuals with dementia to act out in aggression. In this article, we’ve provided examples of physical, mental, sensory, and environmental triggers that may confuse or agitate people with dementia.

Physical Triggers

  • Illness

  • Fatigue

  • Pain

  • Hunger

  • Temperature

Mental Triggers

  • Not Understanding

  • Too Many Steps

  • Too Many Choices

  • Paranoia

  • Delusions

  • Unpleasant Memory

  • Inability to Find the Right Words

Sensory Triggers

  • Confusing Sensory Input

  • Too Many Inputs

  • Difficulty Differentiating Hot and Cold

  • Confusing Pain

  • Background Noise

Environmental Triggers

  • Rush Feeling

  • Upset Mood

  • New or Unfamiliar Place

  • Too Much Noise

  • Change in Routine

Although dementia is not a disease, dementia can be brought on by a disease or medical condition, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Huntington’s disease, multiple strokes, traumatic brain injury, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The symptoms brought on by dementia, such as aggression, can be hard to manage for many seniors and their family. Family members can take action by educating themselves on how to better take care of their loved ones and recognizing common physical, mental, sensory, and environmental triggers related to dementia.

At Samaritan Senior Care, we believe in providing transparent and personalized support to help you navigate the difficulties of dementia. Our dedicated team is committed to assisting you every step of the way, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the necessary standard and quality of care involved.

For more information and personalized guidance on in-home care services, reach out to Samaritan Senior Care today. Our experts are here to address your concerns and provide you with the necessary information to make well-informed decisions that prioritize the well-being of your loved ones.

All content and information on our website is created for informational purposes only. The information presented does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment and does not substitute professional medical advice. Always consult an appropriate professional for advice related to your specific situation.

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Preventing Wandering and Elopement

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What is Dementia? 12 Dementia-Related Behaviors to Look out for